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Amid photography, design, art and high jewellery – In conversation with Antonio Barrella

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In his drawing light on objects, setting up product scenes, and defining the backgrounds that frame them, multi-award winner photographer Antonio Barrella’s modus operandi is akin to that of a designer. In his Studio Orizzonte Gallery, founded in 1989 and now one of the most important studios for photography and video production in Rome, offering a full range of industry services, he has consistently taken his profession to the highest levels. This is a multifaceted profession, both technical and creative, deeply intertwined with the design world since 1995, when he collaborated with his students at Rome’s IED on a study of iconic Alessi products. The work was highly praised by both the company and the institute, which awarded him the prestigious role of Head of the Photography Department.

From that moment, his connection with the design world never ceased, with significant collaborations with leading Italian brands such as IGuzzini, Bulgari, and Swarovski. For Swarovski, Antonio Barrella captured the artworks of renowned designers like Mendini, creating some of the most remarkable and unpredictable shots of his career. On multiple occasions, he became both artist and artisan, combining his extensive knowledge of still-life photography with his skills as a set designer. For Bulgari, he had the unique opportunity to handle exceptionally delicate jewellery pieces, being one of the very few photographers in the world granted permission to reposition the stones, studying their reflections and colours. The results are evocative works, blending art and design. In this in-depth interview, Antonio Barrella shared his personal vision of photography, his passionate connection to design, and insights into his vast workspace, Studio Orizzonte Gallery, which he designed himself.

Bvlgari Jewel Perfume <br /> Image copyright: ©Antonio Barrella
Bvlgari Jewel Perfume
Image copyright: ©Antonio Barrella
Alessandro Mendini per Daniel Swarovski Collection “Oggetto sacro”  <br /> Image copyright: ©Antonio Barrella
Alessandro Mendini per Daniel Swarovski Collection “Oggetto sacro”
Image copyright: ©Antonio Barrella

Among your first encounters with design was a research project on Alessi products, developed with your still-life photography students at IED (1995). How, on this occasion, did you step aside the 'institutional norms of communication'?

First and foremost, we did not hold a briefing with Alessi. Therefore, I encouraged the students to seek new ideas, guided by the essence, intent, and irony of the designer’s work, with a fresh and curious perspective that only they could bring, placing these objects in sometimes paradoxical contexts.

For an innovative approach, as required by the project, it was essential to be able to ignore, or rather forget, well-trodden paths. And there is nothing better than the viewpoint of someone who is still shaping their own visual and iconic culture. I firmly believe in young people eager to experiment: they can sometimes be the only way to bypass established cultural processes because they are either unknown to them or not fully absorbed.

The outcome was a sort of exhilarating Jam Session for everyone: for the students who gained awareness of their technical abilities, developed with my help, for IED, which published a book of the project, and even for Alessi, who supported us in exhibiting it. As a result, Professor and Architects Francesco Moschini, then General Director of IED Rome, decided to appoint me as Head of the Photography Department, a role I still hold today.

Among your most significant collaborations is the one with Swarovski, for which, in addition to the role of photographer, you embraced those of artist and set designer. How do these aspects harmonize in the creation of images?

It is a very complex yet fluid and stimulating process, where technical aspects – now part of my DNA – merge with my personal and artistic vision, rooted in my culture and daily experiences. Living in Rome itself is an unparalleled resource: here, we are accustomed to beauty, to detail, to breathtaking views every day. What better scenery could I imagine? This is the ecstatic state I unconsciously seek whenever I am given total creative freedom on projects.

The practical execution of the Swarovski collaboration, which combined photos of the objects with a romantic Rome as backdrop and scenery, felt just as natural. In our profession, still relatively recent, we are accustomed to improvising, designing sets, and inventing lighting solutions for increasingly intricate objects. And this was the only approach possible for unique Swarovski editions designed by architects and designers who have defined the history of global design.

I found myself handling exquisitely delicate objects crafted by notable designers like Mendini, Ricci, and Sottsass, all with exceptional precision and elegance, but presenting real technical challenges to best capture their qualities. Additionally, I needed to convey them through evocative, even ‘emotive’ images that evoked Rome while honoring the stylistic expectations of the designers. I was personally invested, as the project began with a simple test suggested by Ricci himself: I had never photographed crystal before, but the test went so well and drove such impressive sales that we decided to proceed with the entire collection, using a technique I would describe as “virtual analog.”

At the time, Swarovski’s Creative Director came to Rome from Austria, a highly respectful and skilled individual who helped me understand the objects I was to photograph and the way light should interact with their forms. The collaboration achieved outstanding results, with immediate commercial success for the client, and now, as I revisit the archive with an artistic and curatorial eye, those images remain ‘crown jewels’ that deserve consideration for limited editions. That project also provided the confidence and portfolio I needed to start working for Bulgari.

Ettore Sottsass Daniel Swarovski Collection “Centrotavola”  <br /> Image copyright: ©Antonio Barrella
Ettore Sottsass Daniel Swarovski Collection “Centrotavola”
Image copyright: ©Antonio Barrella
Ettore Sottsass per Daniel Swarovski Collection “Oggetto d’arte” <br /> Image copyright: ©Antonio Barrella
Ettore Sottsass per Daniel Swarovski Collection “Oggetto d’arte”
Image copyright: ©Antonio Barrella

Another remarkable long-standing collaboration is with the high jewellery house Bulgari. How did this creative partnership begin? And how has it developed over these 28 years of working together?

My work with Bulgari started in 1997. The collaboration came about by chance, thanks to a German event photographer who introduced me with surprising generosity. Since then, our collaboration has grown in step with Bulgari’s increasingly unique production. As a result, the technical and technological requirements have also expanded; my studio (and even its infrastructure) is now very complex, as are the team’s expertise and the equipment we use.

Today, it is not only about cameras or computers, but also about suitable spaces in the studio and on-site with the client, and entire IT systems to maintain secure, shared databases. Keeping pace with the intense demands of certain periods, responding with immediacy and the essential technical precision required by luxury clients worldwide, is a continually evolving challenge. It is tough but incredibly rewarding.

We never get bored, as we continue to experiment, update, and discover new creative territories. With Bulgari, the dialogue is ongoing; my photos have been exhibited in museums, featured in worldwide ad campaigns, international magazines, and collectible books and catalogs. I am one of the very few photographers globally who, after so many years of collaboration, is allowed to handle and adjust their creations to understand the best ways to photograph and light them, highlighting the unique qualities of precious stones, cuts, reflections, and settings. Earning their trust was neither easy nor quick, and it must constantly be reaffirmed as competition grows more global. This is why we are always advancing.

Your work as a photographer is, in some ways, comparable to that of a designer. What do the two profession have in common? Who are the masters you admire in both fields?

Absolutely! Like a designer, a photographer must combine specific skills and technical knowledge. He has to be hands-on to understand the best approach. As I mentioned, I sometimes need to observe details closely to understand how to shape the light, which reflections to obscure, and which to highlight to make the object stand out, setting myself aside as the author. In fact, I often work alongside designers from the initial sketches, as they require photographic and video documentation. Being part of the production process in the workshops, witnessing the product’s creation, makes us aware of the craftsmanship and construction value that define the brand. My work is meticulous, resulting in an outcome that should appear effortless, paradoxically. But it is far from simple, as it involves managing studio space and designing the entire workspace to be adequately equipped and multifunctional.

This is why I created the current Studio Orizzonte Gallery, a space where a team of around ten collaborators work, conceived as a creative factory and a versatile exhibition space that is entirely reconfigurable in the heart of Rome. However, it must be noted that a photographer, like a designer, is not simply an executor; they must also elevate these skills. That is, they must go beyond essential function to tell a story, share a worldview, inspire wonder, and perhaps simplify. Achille Castiglioni’s work exemplifies this, as does Richard Avedon’s photography with his grand still-life shots of models or Irving Penn’s cigarette butts and his famous closed corner for his impeccable portraits.

Studio Orizzonte Gallery
Studio Orizzonte Gallery
Studio Orizzonte Gallery
Studio Orizzonte Gallery

In 1989, you founded Studio Orizzone Gallery, a space offering not only photography, but a full range of services that today's image and video production industry demands. Can you tell us what these services specifically entail?

The team at Studio Orizzonte Gallery uses the latest technologies in video and photo production and post-production, also with the support of artificial intelligence. Video editing, 3D modeling, and computer graphics have become essential in any still-life photography studio, and we are not only keeping pace but leading at an international level. This also means state-of-the-art computers and an advanced system for the preservation and sharing of digital archives (and beyond) of increasingly vast volume. Since relocating to the Parioli neighborhood, just steps from our previous location, we also have the capability to host exhibitions and events, as well as car shoots.

What defines the cutting-edge in today's image and video production industry?

It is about having an objective approach to the profession and photography itself. What is essential, especially in commercial-advertising, is to avoid prejudices and stay constantly updated. Every technological innovation can be a resource. Even artificial intelligence, when guided by a skilled person, can become an immediate solution.

In addition to being a recognised award-winner photographer, you are also an exhibition curator, with Studio Orizzonte Gallery doubling as an exhibition space. How do you select external works? What is your approach to organizing exhibitions and events, both in the studio and externally?

I have achieved many rewarding moments in my long career. Over the years, many prominent figures from the creative world have passed through here, and we regularly organize events for the pure pleasure of gathering, sharing visions, or showcasing personal projects. Sometimes, we even publish books for other artists we believe in. Unfortunately, as often happens when one is highly professionally engaged, these side projects are sometimes less organized than we would like, but we are working on this with new collaborations. Music is a constant here; after all, I was a professional drummer in my younger years. I love exhibition projects and events that feature my two passions: music and photography. Naturally, we are always open to new ideas, even for simple space rental, but only if the project aligns with our style.

Antonio Barrella <br/> Award-winner photographer and Founder of Studio Orizzonte Gallery <br /> Image copyright: ©Simona Barrella
Antonio Barrella
Award-winner photographer and Founder of Studio Orizzonte Gallery
Image copyright: ©Simona Barrella
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